Reuben Sandwich Recipe: A Classic Favorite with Variations

Introduction and History

Introduction: Why the Reuben Sandwich is So Iconic

Let’s talk about a sandwich that’s basically a legend—the Reuben. Whether you’ve had one at a classic deli or just heard about it, there’s no denying its appeal. And if you’ve ever wanted to make your own, this Reuben sandwich recipe is exactly what you need!

Thank you for reading this post, don't forget to subscribe!

Picture this: tender corned beef piled high, melted Swiss cheese, tangy sauerkraut, creamy dressing, all between slices of grilled rye bread. Hungry yet? The Reuben sandwich recipe is simple enough for beginners and a must-have for anyone who loves bold flavors.

The Reuben isn’t just a meal; it’s a symbol of deli culture and comfort food at its finest. People love it because it’s indulgent, flavorful, and surprisingly balanced. But how did this towering masterpiece come to be? This Reuben sandwich recipe guide dives into its backstory, giving you everything you need to make it at home. Explore creative takes on this sandwich with this Smoked Turkey Breast Recipe from Urban Recipes. This smoked twist could inspire your next Reuben innovation.

History of the Reuben Sandwich: A Tale of Two Origins

So, who came up with this genius combo? Well, that depends on who you ask. Two main stories claim the origin of the Reuben sandwich recipe, and honestly, they’re both pretty convincing.

The New York Connection
One theory credits Arnold Reuben, a German-Jewish immigrant and owner of Reuben’s Delicatessen in New York City. The story goes that in the early 1900s, Reuben created the sandwich for an actress who requested something hearty and unique. This original version of the Reuben sandwich recipe became a hit at his deli.

The Omaha Twist
On the flip side, there’s the tale of Reuben Kulakofsky, a grocer in Omaha, Nebraska. In the 1920s, Kulakofsky supposedly invented the sandwich during a poker game at the Blackstone Hotel. This Reuben sandwich recipe was so beloved, it became a menu staple at the hotel’s restaurant.

Which Story is True?
Honestly, no one knows for sure! Some folks lean toward New York’s deli scene being the birthplace, while others swear by Omaha’s poker-night origin. Either way, this iconic Reuben sandwich recipe is a win for sandwich lovers. Dive deeper into Omaha’s unique contribution to American cuisine in this Chicken and Waffle Sandwich Recipe.

The Reuben’s Rise to Fame

Regardless of where it started, the Reuben took off in mid-20th century America. Delis and diners across the country put their own spin on the sandwich, and soon it was a staple of Jewish-American cuisine. It’s now one of the most recognized deli sandwiches, showing up on menus everywhere from small-town diners to upscale restaurants.

The sandwich also made its mark in pop culture, appearing in movies, TV shows, and even food competitions. Whether it’s a classic Reuben or a creative twist, this sandwich continues to be a fan favorite.

The Reuben isn’t just a sandwich; it’s a piece of food history. And now that you know a little more about its backstory, let’s dive into what makes a Reuben truly great—starting with those mouthwatering ingredients. Stay tuned! Try this Beef Back Ribs Recipe for another rich, satisfying dish with a nod to hearty comfort food.

The Classic Reuben Sandwich

Ingredients of a Classic Reuben

Making a Reuben sandwich starts with the right ingredients. This isn’t the time to skimp—each component adds something special to the overall flavor and texture. Let’s break it down:

A flat lay of ingredients for a Reuben sandwich: rye bread, corned beef, Swiss cheese, sauerkraut, and Russian dressing.
  1. Corned Beef
    The star of the show! Corned beef is cured brisket with a salty, slightly tangy flavor that pairs perfectly with the sandwich’s other elements. For the best results, use fresh, deli-sliced corned beef. If you’re cooking it yourself, a slow-cooker method works wonders to keep it tender.
  2. Swiss Cheese
    A Reuben without Swiss cheese? Unthinkable. Its nutty flavor and meltability make it the perfect choice. Be sure to use real Swiss cheese—not a processed substitute—for the best texture and taste.
  3. Sauerkraut
    This tangy, fermented cabbage adds a bright, acidic kick that cuts through the richness of the other ingredients. Drain it well before using so your sandwich doesn’t end up soggy. (Pro tip: lightly warm the sauerkraut for an even better result.)
  4. Dressing
    Here’s where opinions differ: Russian dressing or Thousand Island? Both work beautifully, but Russian dressing is the more traditional choice. It’s tangy, creamy, and has just a touch of spice. Thousand Island is sweeter and adds a hint of pickly goodness.
  5. Rye Bread
    Rye bread is non-negotiable. Its hearty texture and slight earthiness tie the whole sandwich together. You can go classic with seeded rye or mix things up with marble rye for a fancier look. The key is to choose a loaf that can hold up to the hefty fillings.

How to Make a Perfect Reuben Sandwich

Now that we’ve covered the essentials, it’s time to put everything together. Making a Reuben is simple, but a few tips will help you nail it every time.

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Prep the Ingredients
    • Slice the corned beef thinly if it’s not pre-sliced.
    • Drain and pat the sauerkraut dry with a paper towel.
    • Butter one side of each slice of rye bread (this will be the grilled side).
  2. Assemble the Sandwich
    • Place one slice of bread, buttered side down, on a preheated skillet or griddle.
    • Add a slice of Swiss cheese.
    • Layer on the corned beef—don’t be shy with the portions!
    • Spread the dressing on the inside of the top slice of bread, then add sauerkraut on top of the corned beef.
    • Top it off with another slice of Swiss cheese, and close the sandwich with the other piece of bread (buttered side up).
  3. Grill to Perfection
    • Cook the sandwich over medium heat for 3-4 minutes on each side. You’re aiming for golden, crispy bread and gooey, melted cheese. Press gently with a spatula to help everything hold together.
    • If the cheese isn’t melting evenly, cover the pan for the last minute to trap the heat.
  4. Serve It Up
    • Slice the sandwich in half diagonally for that classic deli look.
    • Serve with a pickle spear and maybe some chips or coleslaw on the side.

Variations in Cooking Methods

The traditional Reuben is griddled, but there’s more than one way to make this sandwich shine:

Hands assembling a Reuben sandwich with corned beef, Swiss cheese, and sauerkraut on rye bread, ready for grilling.
  • Pan-Fried: Works great if you don’t have a griddle. Just be careful to maintain even heat so the bread doesn’t burn before the cheese melts.
  • Oven-Baked: Ideal for making multiple sandwiches at once. Preheat your oven to 375°F, assemble the sandwiches, and bake on a sheet pan for about 10 minutes, flipping halfway through.
  • Air Fryer: Yes, you can air-fry a Reuben! Set the air fryer to 370°F and cook for 6-8 minutes, flipping once. This method is great for extra-crispy bread.

Pro Tips for a Next-Level Reuben

  • Avoid Sogginess: Drain the sauerkraut thoroughly and don’t overdo the dressing. You can always serve extra dressing on the side.
  • Cheese First, Cheese Last: Putting cheese on both sides of the sandwich helps “glue” everything together.
  • Keep It Crispy: Press gently with a spatula while cooking, but don’t smash the sandwich—nobody wants a flattened Reuben!

Variations and Nutrition

The classic Reuben is a masterpiece, but sometimes it’s fun to mix things up. Here are a few popular twists on the traditional recipe, perfect for switching things up or catering to different dietary needs.

  1. Rachel Sandwich
    If you’re not in the mood for corned beef, the Rachel sandwich swaps it out for turkey. Some versions also replace sauerkraut with coleslaw, giving the sandwich a slightly sweeter, crunchier vibe. It’s lighter but just as delicious.
  2. Vegetarian and Vegan Reubens
    Yes, even plant-based eaters can enjoy a Reuben! Replace the corned beef with grilled portobello mushrooms, roasted beets, or tempeh for a hearty alternative. Use dairy-free Swiss cheese and vegan Thousand Island dressing to keep it vegan-friendly.
    • Tip: Try smoked tempeh or jackfruit to mimic the savory, smoky notes of corned beef.
  3. Regional Twists
    • Pastrami Reuben: Swap corned beef for pastrami for a slightly spicier, more peppery kick.
    • Open-Faced Reuben: Ditch the top slice of bread and serve it open-faced for a fork-and-knife experience. Great for reducing carbs!
    • Midwest Reuben Casserole: Combine all the classic ingredients into a baked casserole—perfect for feeding a crowd.
  4. Seafood Reuben
    Who says Reubens can’t include seafood? Use grilled or pan-seared salmon or even crab cakes as a base. Pair it with a tangy slaw for a fresh take.

Nutritional Information and Dietary Considerations

The Reuben is undeniably delicious, but let’s break down what’s on your plate.

Calorie Count and Macronutrients
A traditional Reuben sandwich typically has:

  • Calories: Around 600-700, depending on portion size and preparation.
  • Protein: 30-40 grams, thanks to the corned beef and cheese.
  • Carbohydrates: About 40 grams, mostly from the rye bread.
  • Fat: 30-35 grams, including butter, cheese, and dressing.

While it’s not exactly a “light” meal, it’s packed with satisfying flavors and textures that make it worth the occasional indulgence.

Healthier Alternatives and Substitutions

Want to enjoy a Reuben while keeping things a bit lighter? Try these swaps:

  • Lean Protein: Use turkey or chicken breast instead of corned beef.
  • Lightened-Up Dressing: Make your own version with Greek yogurt, ketchup, and a touch of mustard for fewer calories.
  • Whole-Grain Bread: Opt for whole-grain rye or even sourdough for more fiber and nutrients.
  • Reduce the Butter: Use a non-stick spray or a lighter spread to grill the sandwich instead of butter.
An assortment of Reuben sandwich variations, including a Rachel sandwich with turkey, and a vegan version with roasted vegetables.

Allergen Information

Reubens contain several common allergens, so here’s how to adapt:

  • Gluten-Free: Use gluten-free rye bread or your favorite gluten-free sandwich bread.
  • Dairy-Free: Choose a dairy-free Swiss cheese alternative and a vegan butter substitute.
  • Egg-Free: Opt for egg-free dressings or make your own.

With so many ways to customize the Reuben, there’s truly an option for everyone. Whether you stick to the classic recipe or try a bold variation, you’ll end up with a satisfying sandwich. For tips on creating variations, check out the Rachel Sandwich, a turkey and coleslaw version that brings a lighter twist to the original.

Cultural Impact and FAQs

The Reuben sandwich isn’t just a meal; it’s a cultural icon. This hearty deli classic has shown up in everything from food competitions to TV shows, cementing its place in American culinary lore.

  1. Reuben Contests and Festivals
    Every year, sandwich lovers gather for Reuben-making competitions and food festivals. Some delis even host challenges to see who can finish the biggest Reuben in record time.
  2. Appearances in Media
    The Reuben has also graced the small and big screens. From being a punchline in sitcoms to a comforting dish in foodie films, it’s a sandwich that audiences instantly recognize—and probably crave while watching.
  3. Restaurant Menus Nationwide
    Whether it’s a tiny diner in the Midwest or a swanky New York bistro, the Reuben is a menu staple. Chefs often put their own spin on it, showing the sandwich’s versatility and timeless appeal.

FAQs About the Reuben Sandwich

  1. What is a Reuben sandwich?
    A Reuben is a classic deli sandwich made with corned beef, Swiss cheese, sauerkraut, and either Russian or Thousand Island dressing, all grilled between slices of rye bread. It’s savory, tangy, and satisfying—a true comfort food!
  2. What ingredients are in a traditional Reuben sandwich?
    A traditional Reuben includes:
    • Corned beef
    • Swiss cheese
    • Sauerkraut
    • Russian or Thousand Island dressing
    • Rye bread (typically seeded or marble rye)
  3. Who invented the Reuben sandwich?
    The invention of the Reuben sandwich is hotly debated. Some credit Arnold Reuben, a deli owner in New York City, while others point to Reuben Kulakofsky, a grocer in Omaha, Nebraska, who supposedly created it during a poker game.
  4. What is the origin of the Reuben sandwich?
    While its exact origin is unclear, the sandwich likely came from early 20th-century Jewish-American deli culture. Both New York City and Omaha claim to be its birthplace, each with compelling stories.
  5. How do you make a Reuben sandwich at home?
    To make a Reuben at home:
    • Layer corned beef, Swiss cheese, sauerkraut, and dressing between slices of buttered rye bread.
    • Grill on a skillet over medium heat until the bread is golden and the cheese melts.
    • Serve hot with a pickle on the side.
  6. What type of bread is used for a Reuben sandwich?
    Rye bread is the traditional choice for a Reuben. It can be classic seeded rye, light rye, or marble rye. The hearty texture and slightly earthy flavor complement the rich fillings perfectly.
  7. What is the difference between a Reuben and a Rachel sandwich?
    The main difference is the protein and sometimes the slaw. While a Reuben uses corned beef and sauerkraut, a Rachel swaps in turkey and coleslaw. Both are served on rye bread and are equally delicious!

Conclusion

The Reuben sandwich is a timeless classic that has earned its place in the hearts (and stomachs) of sandwich lovers everywhere. From its debated origins to its enduring presence on deli menus, this hearty combination of corned beef, Swiss cheese, sauerkraut, and dressing on rye bread is a celebration of bold flavors and comforting textures.

Making a Reuben at home is not only simple but also a great way to experiment with variations like the Rachel or even vegan-friendly options. Whether you prefer it griddled to perfection, baked, or even air-fried, the Reuben always delivers.

So, why not try making your own? Grab the ingredients, fire up your skillet, and give it a go! Trust me, one bite, and you’ll understand why this sandwich has become such a cultural icon. Don’t forget to share your experience—or your own creative twists—in the comments. Who knows, your version might just inspire the next great sandwich innovation!